Schema registry
A schema registry centrally manages data schemas and their versions. Compatibility checks help data exchange but do not replace checking meaning.
A schema registry is a central service for managing data schemas and their versions. Applications can refer to registered schemas. Depending on the system and rules used, changes can be checked for technical compatibility.
Make versions jointly accessible
Confluent describes its Schema Registry as central management with compatibility checks for producers and consumers. This helps when several applications use and evolve message schemas. Which check actually applies depends on the agreed and configured use.
Assess technical checks in their business context
In a fictional exchange, a quantity field remains an integer but will mean individual items rather than cartons. An unchanged structure does not explain this change of meaning. The applications involved therefore need an agreed transition. A registry does not turn a formally suitable message into a correct order. For a few stable interfaces, versioned file storage may already suffice; the additional service should solve a specific coordination problem.
Sources
Related terms
- JSON SchemaJSON Schema describes the structure and constraints of JSON data. A validator checks these rules; conformance alone does not establish business correctness.
- Data schemaA data schema describes the structure and rules of data. It defines fields and data types, for example; provenance and freshness are additional questions.
- Transactional inboxA transactional inbox uses durable message records to protect local processing against duplicate deliveries.
- Message acknowledgementA message acknowledgement tells the broker that a delivery has been received or processed according to the agreed rule.
- Retry jitterRetry jitter varies waiting times randomly to spread retries and reduce simultaneous requests from many clients.
- Test tenantA logically bounded customer context of a multitenant application, configured for testing.
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